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Disclosures: Ditch The Lab Coat podcast is produced by (Podkind.co) and is independent of Dr. Bonta's teaching and research roles at McMaster University, Temerty Faculty of Medicine and Queens University. Welcome to "Ditch the Lab Coat," the podcast where we dive into pressing health issues with scientific skepticism and heartfelt curiosity. I'm your host, Dr. Mark Bonta, and in this episode, we're embarking on the first of a two-part series focused on the intricate world of addiction treatment.Joining us today are two distinguished guests: Dr. Jon Mong, a general internal medicine and addictions physician, and Dr. Wiplove Lamba, an addiction psychiatrist. Together, we'll explore the complexities of managing and treating addiction within hospital settings, the profound challenges faced by patients and healthcare providers alike, and the life-saving implications of treatments like opioid agonist therapy.
In this episode, we tackle the high relapse rates among opiate users, the effectiveness of medications for alcohol use disorders, and the importance of patient readiness in overcoming substance use. We'll also delve into the value of motivational interviewing in fostering patient cooperation and the evolving role of addiction medicine in modern healthcare.Dr. Bonta reflects on his experiences and frustrations with addiction treatment, emphasizing the need for evidence-based approaches and reducing harm. We'll discuss the broader implications of addiction treatments, including societal perceptions and the importance of treating addiction as a complex, multifaceted issue.Stay tuned as we unravel these topics and much more. So, grab your headphones and get ready for an enlightening conversation on addiction treatment with Dr. Jon Mong and Dr. Wiplove Lamba. Let's dive in!
06:28 Biopsychosocial overview and social determinants of health.
08:33 Addiction perception varies; harm reduction prioritizes context.
12:42 Substance use disorder defined by the four C's.
15:24 Challenges of informing patients about health impacts succinctly.
20:11 Enjoyed working with you; motivational interviewing technique.
21:40 Promote cooperation and autonomy in medical interactions.
24:38 Brief interventions reveal deeper patient issues for treatment.
30:23 Support for treating illness without moral judgment.
31:43 Understanding treatments can improve patient prognosis discussions.
34:59 Medication modulates neurotransmitters for alcohol use disorder.
39:44 Four reasons to start opioid agonist therapy.
42:14 Discharged patients risk fatal overdose; opioid therapy saves.
46:42 Patients generally agree with treatment but resist lifestyle changes.
49:00 Importance of discussing addiction and enabling behaviors.